fast facts


Standard & Poor's Says December 2001 Retail Sales Figures Beat the Street Yet Again; A Resilient Consumer Continues to Confound the Markets

(Washington; Jan. 15, 2002; PRNewswire) Standard & Poor's, a leading source for financial information and investment analysis said that the December 2001 U.S. retail sales figures released today adhered to a now familiar pattern for fourth quarter economic reports. Standard & Poor's noted that the information outpaced expectations, with broad-based surprises to the upside for most of the major spending components in both November and December.

``The Government's report confounded expectations of a poor Christmas shopping season, as spectacular sales gains in October are now reported to have been only modestly reversed during the ensuing two months,'' said Michael R. Englund, chief market economist, Standard & Poor's MMS. ``The full set of consumer spending figures for the fourth quarter proved to be quite extraordinary given the events of September 11, let alone the negative impact that had been expected by economists prior to September 11 from the unwinding of the huge tax rebate payments during the summer months. The reported data were also depressed by a freefall in energy prices during the quarter that was actually good news for the consumer.''

Standard & Poor's believes that the retail sales figures for the fourth quarter suggest that growth in real consumption will have exceeded 4% during the last quarter of 2001 when the GDP figures are eventually reported. This fourth quarter strength will likely prove to have been accompanied by a hefty gain in government purchases and resilience in the construction sector.

Standard & Poor's continues to project a flat GDP figure in the fourth quarter of 2001, but weakness will be due almost entirely to a colossal pace of inventory liquidation during the quarter, and not the spending weakness that was once feared. Weakness will also likely be seen in business fixed investment and exports which should hold down growth in final sales to the 1% area.The story for the quarter is one of inventory liquidation rather than consumer caution, as the liquidation pace actually increased during the quarter from the record pace of inventory draw-down already reported for the third quarter.

Standard & Poor's, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies (NYSE: MHP - news), provides independent financial information, analytical services, and credit ratings to the world's financial markets. Among the company's many products are the S&P 1200, the premier global equity performance benchmark, the S&P 500, the premier U.S. portfolio index, and credit ratings on more than 220,000 securities and funds worldwide. With more than 5,000 employees located in 18 countries, Standard & Poor's is an integral part of the global financial infrastructure. For more information, visit http://www.standardandpoors.com.